Coupeville Wharf - History




An Interview with Roger Sherman about
the history of Coupeville Wharf

Before 1905

There were several early wharves at Penn Cove in the latter half of the 1800s that had been built for passenger travel and importing and exporting products between the island and the mainland. The problem with these early wharves was that most could only be used at extreme high tide. Historical records are sketchy, but the following wharfs are known to have existed, including: Robertson, Happy Jack’s, and Pearson Wharfs.

Activation of Fort Casey in 1901 brought a larger population quickly to Central Whidbey.

Robertson Wharf
Robertson Wharf

1905

In 1905, to accommodate the growth, local merchants and farmers built a 500 foot wharf at the foot of Alexander Street. This wharf is the current wharf in Coupeville.

Robertson Wharf

1909

The configuration existing today was shown on the Sanborn Fire Insurance map.

1909-1914

Elmer Calhoun purchased the Wharf sometime between 1909 and 1914 (sources differ on this point). After purchasing it he added a grain tower to the "L" shaped building. The north side of the building included a waiting room and a rest room "a two holer that flushed with the tide", for steam boat passengers.

Passengers at Wharf
Passengers disembark

1933

Elmer Calhoun made major repairs to the Wharf building.

Wharf Repair
Passengers disembark

1936

In 1935 the Deception Pass Bridge was completed. Consequently, Island Transportation discontinued steamboat service to Seattle in 1936 as the little steamers were no longer cost effective. The last steamer to run the Whidbey Island route was the ALANTA.

Freight boats continued to use the Wharf during harvest season.

Wharf Repair
The Whidbey

1949

Dick Hansen purchased the Wharf from Elmer Calhoun for $10,000 and renamed it the "Coupeville Wharf & Seed Company.

Wharf and Seed
The Coupeville Wharf & Seed Company

1969

Larger bin capacity was needed, so an extension was put up through the roof called "the dog house".

1978

The Wharf became part of the Ebey's Landing National Historic Reserve, the first historic district of its kind recognized in the U.S.

1983

A new rock bulkhead was installed at the head of the pier.

1985

The grain tower was removed and the causeway was renovated and the east end remodeled for use as a marine store and delicatessen.

1986

It became part of the Ebey's Landing National Historic Reserve, the first historic district of its kind recognized in the U.S.

1996

The Wharf was rehabilitated consistent with historical code standards and historical considerations. A concrete fuel dock was added to the wharf and an underground fuel tank was installed at the landward end of the causeway. Three mooring floats were attached to the Wharf for the use of pleasure boats.

Wharf & Mt. Baker
The wharf and mount Baker

1997

The Port rebuilds the interior of the west wing and includes a large foyer and two rental areas.

Wharf foyer
One of the educational exhibits in the wharf foyer

2000

The WA State Beach Watchers assembled "Rosie the Whale" from bones savaged from a 33 foot gray whale and it is displayed in the wharf’s foyer.

"Rosie"
"Rosie" the whale hangs in the wharf foyer

2001

Two moorage floats were added and unused dolphins removed. Four mooring buoys were placed in a line west of the Wharf.

2011

Wharf facilities include:

Wharf in Spring
The Wharf in spring time


For an essay on the history of the Wharf by Roger Sherman Click here. It is 1.8 Mbytes.

Wharf